英语单词cloister翻译，英文单词cloister的意思

cloister

简明英汉词典

cloister

[5klCistE]

n.

回廊, 修道院

美国传统词典[双解]

cloister

clois.ter

AHD:[kloi“st…r]

D.J.[6kl%ist*]

K.K.[6kl%!st+]

n.（名词）

(1)A covered walk with an open colonnade on one side, running along the walls of buildings that face a quadrangle.

回廊，长廊：一侧有开敞柱廊的有顶的走道，沿着面对中庭的建筑物的围墙延伸

(2)A place, especially a monastery or convent, devoted to religious seclusion.

修道院：用于宗教隐居的地方，尤指修道院或女修道院

(3)Life in a monastery or convent.

修道院生活：在修道院或女修道院里的生活

(4)A secluded, quiet place.

隐居地：隐避的安静处所

v.tr.（及物动词）

clois.tered， clois.ter.ing， clois.ters

(1)To shut away from the world in or as if in a cloister; seclude.

远离尘世，隐居：与世隔绝地处于或好象处于修道院中；隔离

(2)To furnish (a building) with a cloister.

设回廊于：用回廊装饰（一幢建筑）

语源

(1)Middle English cloistre

中古英语 cloistre

(2)from Old French

源自 古法语

(3)alteration influenced by cloison [partition] * see cloisonné

受 cloison的影响 [间隔物] *参见 cloisonné

(4)of clostre

clostre的变化

(5)from Latin claustrum [enclosed place]

源自 拉丁语 claustrum [围绕区域]

(6)from claudere [to close]

源自 claudere [关上]

现代英汉词典

cloister

[5klCIstE(r)]

n.

（修道院等的）回廊

词性变化

cloister

vt.

隐居；与世隔绝

现代英汉综合大辞典

cloister

[5klCistE]

n.

(1)修道院； 修道院生活； 隐居地

(2)回廊， 走廊

the cloister

修道院生活， 隐居

词性变化

cloister

[5klCistE]

vt.

(1)把...关在修道院里； 使与尘世隔绝

(2)在...设回廊

继承用法

cloistered

[5klCIstEd]

adj.

(1)住在修道院中的， 隐居的

(2)有走廊的

cloisterer

n.

修士， 修女

cloisterless

adj.

cloisterlike

adj.

美国传统词典

cloister

clois.ter

AHD:[kloi“st…r]

D.J.[6kl%ist*]

K.K.[6kl%!st+]

n.

(1)A covered walk with an open colonnade on one side, running along the walls of buildings that face a quadrangle.

(2)A place, especially a monastery or convent, devoted to religious seclusion.

(3)Life in a monastery or convent.

(4)A secluded, quiet place.

v.tr.

clois.tered, clois.ter.ing, clois.ters

(1)To shut away from the world in or as if in a cloister; seclude.

(2)To furnish (a building) with a cloister.

语源

(1)Middle English cloistre

(2)from Old French

(3)alteration influenced by cloison [partition] * see cloisonné

(4)of clostre

(5)from Latin claustrum [enclosed place]

(6)from claudere [to close]

[名词委审定]英汉建筑园林、城市规划名词(1998)

cloister

回廊

英汉建筑大词典

cloister

n.回廊

英汉心理学大词典

cloister

隐居的