英语单词heat翻译，英文单词heat的意思

heat

简明英汉词典

heat

[hi:t]

n.

热, 热度, 热烈, 高潮, 压力

vi.

加热, 激昂, 发热, 发怒

vt.

把...加热, 使激动

abbr.

[军] High Explosive-Anti-Tank, 破甲弹

基本词义

HEAT

=High-Explosive Anti-Tank (Projective)反坦克高爆(弹)

美国传统词典[双解]

heat

heat

AHD:[h?t]

D.J.[hi8t]

K.K.[hit]

n.（名词）

(1)Physics A form of energy associated with the motion of atoms or molecules and capable of being transmitted through solid and fluid media by conduction, through fluid media by convection, and through empty space by radiation.

【物理学】 热能：一种与原子或分子运动有关的能量形式，由固态或液态媒介传导并以辐射方式通过空间来传播

(2)The sensation or perception of such energy as warmth or hotness.

热力，热感：如温暖或炎热等对这种能量的感知或察觉

(3)An abnormally high bodily temperature, as from a fever.

发热：如发烧等不正常的高体温

(4)The condition of being hot.

发热的状态

(5)A degree of warmth or hotness:

暖或热的程度：

The burner was on low heat.

炉子烧得不旺

(6)The warming of a room or building by a furnace or another source of energy:

供热：用锅炉或其他方式的能源给房间或建筑物供暖：

The house was cheap to rent, but the heat was expensive.

房子租金虽便宜但供暖价格昂贵

(7)A furnace or other source of warmth in a room or building:

热源：房间或建筑物中的炉子或其他热源：

The heat was on when we returned from work.

我们下班回来时炉子正烧着

(8)A hot season; a spell of hot weather.

热天：炎热的季节；一阵热天气

(9)Intensity, as of passion, emotion, color, appearance, or effect.

强烈：热情、感情、色彩、外表或效果等的强烈

(10)The most intense or active stage:

激烈：最强烈或最活跃的阶段：

the heat of battle.

战斗激烈进行

(11)A burning sensation in the mouth produced by spicy flavoring in food.

辛辣：由食物调味料产生的口中的伤灼感

(12)Estrus.

发情

(13)One of a series of efforts or attempts.

一次努力：一系列努力或尝试中的一次

(14)Sports Games One round of several in a competition, such as a race.

【体育运动】 【游戏】 一轮：如赛跑等比赛中几轮赛程中的一轮

(15)A preliminary contest held to determine finalists.

预赛：决定决赛选手的初赛

(16)Informal Pressure; stress.

【非正式用语】 压力；紧迫

(17)Slang

【俚语】

(18)An intensification of police activity in pursuing criminals.

加强：追捕罪犯时警察活动的增强

(19)The police. Used with the.

警察。与the 连用

(20)Slang Adverse comments or hostile criticism:

【俚语】 不利的评论或恶毒的批评：

Heat from the press forced the senator to resign.

来自新闻界恶毒的评论迫使这位参议员下台

(21)Slang A firearm, especially a pistol.

【俚语】 尤指手枪等火器

n.attributive.（定语名词）

Often used to modify another noun:

常用于修饰另一名词：

heat barriers; heat resistance.

热障；抗热

v.（动词）

heat.ed， heat.ing， heats

v.tr.（及物动词）

(1)To make warm or hot.

使温暖，使热

(2)To excite the feelings of; inflame.

激发…的感情；使兴奋

v.intr.（不及物动词）

(1)To become warm or hot.

使变温暖或变热

(2)To become excited emotionally or intellectually.

激动：在情绪或智力方面变得激动

常用词组

heat up 【非正式用语】

To become acute or intense:

变得剧烈或强烈：

“If inflation heats up, interest rates could increase”(Christian Science Monitor)

“如果通货膨胀加剧则利率可能会提高”(基督教科学箴言报)

语源

(1)Middle English hete

中古英语 hete

(2)from Old English h?u * see kai-

源自 古英语 h?u *参见 kai-

现代英汉词典

heat

[hi:t]

n.

(1)热度；温度

This will relieve the heat of the fever.

这会减轻发烧的热度。

Measure the heat of the water.

测量一下水的温度。

What is the heat of the water in the swimming pool?

游泳池的水冷热如何?

(2)热；温暖

the heat of the sun

太阳的热力

The heat from the fire dried their wet clothes.

炉子的高温烘干了他们的湿衣服。

(3)热烈；感情激动

to get into a white heat

白热化

In the heat of the argument Mr Rogers lost his self-control. (喻)

"在这激烈的争论中,罗杰斯先生失去了自制力。"

(4)（雌性动物）交尾期的性欲冲动，发情期

(5)原子活动所产生的动力

(6)（赛跑中的）预赛

The winners of the heats run in the chief race.

预赛中的得胜者参加决赛跑。

词性变化

heat

vt., vi.

加热，使发热

We heated the soup on the cooker.

我们在炉子上热汤。

The room is heated by stove.

这房间用火炉取暖。

"The sun heats the earth, causing the air to rise and the winds to blow."

"太阳给地球热量,引起空气上升,刮起风来。"

现代英汉综合大辞典

heat

[hi:t]

n.

(1)热; 热度; 热 力; 热量; 热能; 热辐射; 热学

(2)暑气, 高温; 暖气

(3)体温; 发烧

(4)热烈; 激烈; 愤怒; 性欲

(5)(辣椒等的)辣味; 发酵

(6)(赛跑等的)一场[盘, 轮]; 预赛, 竞赛; 一次努力

(7)(母兽交尾期的)发情

(8)[美俚]威逼, 压力; 警察; (警察对罪犯的)侦察, 逼供, 追究

(9)[美俚]手枪; 炮火, 枪弹射出

(10)[美俚]喝醉

(11)激情, 强烈的感情

(12)浓香

(13)加热或受热的一段时间; (一次完整的)加热操作; (一次)熔炼

(14)炉子的容量, 装炉量, 熔炼量; (熔炼的)炉火

(15)热试车

(16)拍音

a dead heat

(竞赛中)并列名次, 不分胜负的赛跑

the final heat

决赛

In the heat of argument I lost my self-control.

在辩论高潮中我失去了自我控制。

词性变化

heat

vi.

(1)变热; 变暖

(2)(食物)发热, 变质

(3)激动, 发怒

Water heats slowly.

水是慢慢变热的。

heat

vt.

(1)加热, 使发热

(2)使激动, 刺激

The sun heats the earth.

太阳带给地球热。

继承用法

heat-absorbent

n.

吸热剂

heat-absorbing

adj.

吸热的

heat-agglomerating

n.

加热烧结

heat-away

n.

散热, 放热

heatbarrier

n.

【航空】热障

heat-blocking

n.

热粘着性

heat-bodying

n.

热聚合; 热炼

heat-conducting

adj.

导热的

heat-consuming

adj.

耗热的, 吸热的

heat-convertibility

n.

热能转化性; 热固性

heat-curable

adj.

热固性的

heat-degradation

n.

热降解(作用)

heat-drift

n.

热漂移

heat-durability

n.

耐热性, 耐热度

heat-exchangers

n.

热交换器

heat-fast

adj.

耐热的, 热稳定的

heat-flash

n.

强热

heat-insulated

adj.

绝热的, 隔热的

heat-insulation

n.

保温, 热绝缘

heat-labile

adj.

热不稳定的, 不耐热的

heat-processed

adj.

热加工的, 热杀菌的

heat(-)proof

adj.

(1)耐热的, 防热的, 保温的, 热稳定的, 不传热的

(2)难熔的

heatpump

n.

热泵

heat-radiating

adj.

热辐射的

heatrash

n.

粟粒子, 痱子, 汗疹

heat-recovering

adj.

热回收的, 热利用的

heat-removing

n.

去热

heat-resistant

[`hi:trI9zIstEnt]

adj.

防热的, 耐热的, 隔热的

heat-resistor

n.

耐热器

heat-retaining

adj.

储热的, 保持热的

heatronic

[hi:`trCnIk]

adj.

【物】高频加热的

heat-run

n.

发热试验, 耐热试验; 老化[练]试验; 热试车, 热运转

heat-seal

n.

熔焊, 熔接; 热封; 热封性

heat-sensitive

adj.

热敏感的

heat-setting

n.

加热凝结, 热凝; 加压回火

heat-set

[`hi:tset]

vt.

热定形

heatshield

n.

(太空飞船返回地球时用的)挡热板

heat-shrinkable

adj.

热缩的

heat-stable

adj.

耐热的, 热稳定的

heat-strengthen

vt., vi.

淬火, 钢化

heat-stroke

n.

【医】中暑

heat-transfer

n.

传热

heat-transmitting

n.

热透射

heat-treat

[`hi:ttri:t]

vt.

对...进行热处理

heat-treatability

n.

热处理性

heat-treatable

adj.

可热处理的

heattreatment

n.

热处理

heatwave

n.

热浪[波], 酷暑期

习惯用语

at a heat

一口气地, 一气呵成

at heat

(母兽等)在交尾期

at a white heat

在盛怒之下; 在感情万分激动之下

give sb. the heat

[美俚]开枪击毙某人

have a heat on

[美俚]喝醉酒

in the heat of

在最炎热的时候; 在(辨论等)最激烈的时候

in the heat of the moment

在盛怒之下

on heat (=in heat)

[美](母兽)发情期

put the heat on sb.

[美俚]逼使某人付款[干活]; 使某人为难; 对某人采取强硬措施; 要求某人拚命出力

turn the heat on

(1)对(某人)施加压力

(2)对...进行精神或肉体上的折磨; 加紧审讯而使招供

(3)激起热情; 拼命出力; 努力完成

特殊用法

activation heat

激活热, 活化热

adhesion heat

粘和热; 粘附热

admixture heat

掺和热

adsorption heat

吸附热

afterglow heat

余辉热

apparent specific heat

表观比热; 外表比热

association heat

缔合热

atomic heat

原子热(容)

average specific heat

平均比热

Bessemer heat

酸性转炉熔炼

blood red heat

【冶】血红炽热(温度)

calcining heat

煅烧温度

cherry-red heat

樱桃炽热

cinder heat

熔渣热度

coagulation heat

凝结热

combining heat

化合热

constant volume specific heat

等容比热

contraction heat

收缩热

convected heat

对流热

convection heat

对流热

critical heat

临界热, 转化热, 相变(潜)热

crystalization heat

结晶热

dark red heat

【冶】暗红炽热

dead heat

(1)同时到达终点

(2)平局

decay heat

【核】衰变热

deciding heat

决赛

decomposition heat

分解热

delayed heat

迟延热

dielectric heat

介质加热

differential heat

定浓热; 微分热

partial heat

定浓热; 微分热

differential heat of absorption

微分吸附热

differential heat of dilution

微分稀释热

differential heat of solution

微分溶解热; 定浓溶解热

differential heat of sorption

微分吸收热

diffusion heat

扩散热

dilution heat

稀释热; 冲淡热

direct waste heat

直接热耗

dissipated heat

散逸热

dissociation heat

溶解热

draw-off heat

放热

external latent heat

汽化外潜热

fission heat

裂变热

fission-product decay heat

裂变产物衰变热

flash heat

快速加热

fusion heat

熔化热

glowing heat

白热

hardening heat

淬火温度

holding heat

空运转热消耗(不生产时池窑保温的热量消耗)

humid molal heat

湿摩尔比热, 湿克分子比热

hydration heat

水化热

hysteresis heat

【电】磁滞热

ignition heat

着火热

induction heat

感应热

instantaneous specific heat

瞬时比热

integral heat

积分热; 变浓热; 总热

total heat

积分热; 变浓热; 总热

intermediary heat

(小组赛与决赛之间的)复赛

internal latent heat

内潜热

intrinsic heat

内热; 蕴热

ionization heat

【物化】电离热

isomerization heat

异构热

isothermal heat of adsorption

等温吸附热

joule heat

【电】焦耳热

latent heat

潜热

lattice specific heat

晶格比热

molal latentheat

(重量)摩尔潜热; 重模潜热

molar heat of vaporization

摩尔汽化热

molecular combining heat

分子化合热

mole vaporization heat

摩尔蒸发热

neutralization heat

中和热

nuclear heat

核热

over-oxidized heat

过氧化熔炼

partial molal specific heat

偏摩尔比热

pocketed heat

蓄热; 内部发热

precipitation heat

沉淀热

preliminary heat

预赛

prickly heat

【医】汗症, 粟粒症

qualifying heats

及格赛, 预选赛

racemization heats

外消旋热

radiation heat

辐射热

radiant heat

辐射热

radioactivity heat

放射性蜕变热

reduction heat

还原热

residual heat

剩余热

respiratory heat

(冷藏)呼吸热

roasting heat

焙烧热

searing heat

灼热

sensible heat

【热】焓, 热函

shutdown heat

停堆热

sloppy heat

冷熔

solidification heat

固化热

solution heat

溶解热

sparkling heat

焊接热; 火花热

specific heat

【热】比热

specific heat at constant pressure

定压比热

standard heat of combustion

标准燃烧热

sublimation heat

升华热

subterranean heat

地下热

sweating heat

熔化热, 焊接热

swelling heat

膨胀热

total heat

(1)总热(量)

(2)【物】热函(数); 焓

(3)积分热; 变浓热

transferred heat

传递热

transition heat

转化热, 转变热, 转换热

trial heat

预赛

vaporization heat

蒸发(潜)热, 汽化热

volume specific heat

容积比热

weight specific heat

重量比热

white flame heat

白热

wild heat

强烈沸腾熔炼

heat of ablation

【热】烧蚀热

heat of absorption

吸收热

heat of aggregation

【热】聚集热

heat of atomization

原子化热

heat of carbonization

碳化热

heat of combustion

【化】燃烧热

heat of condensation

【物】凝结热

heat of cracking

裂化热

heat of decomposition

【化】分解热

heat of desorption

退吸热

heat of detonation

爆轰热; 爆炸热

heat of dissolution

溶解热

heat of fermentation

发酵热

heat of food

食物热量, 食物的卡值

heat of freezing

凝固热

heat of immersion

浸渍热

heat of liquefaction

冷凝热; 液化热

heat of oxidation

氧化热

heat of polymerization

聚合热

heat of solvation

溶剂化热

heat of sublimation

【热】升华热

heat of superheat

过热热量

heat of swelling

溶胀热

heat of transfer by convection

对流传热

heat of transformation

【热】转变热

基本词义

HEAT

=High-Explosive Anti-Tank (Projective)反坦克高爆(弹)

用法词典

heat

中古英语 hete