英语单词wear out翻译，英文单词wear out的意思

wear out

简明英汉词典

wear out

v.

消瘦, 穿破, 用坏, 克服, 消磨, 疲劳

美国传统词典[双解]

wear

wear

AHD:[war]

D.J.[wW*r]

K.K.[wWr]

v.（动词）

wore[w?r, w?r] worn[w?rn, w?rn] wear.ing， wears

v.tr.（及物动词）

(1)To carry or have on the person as covering, adornment, or protection:

穿着：戴或穿在身上作为遮蔽、装饰或保护：

wearing a jacket; must wear a seat belt.

穿了一件夹克；必须佩戴安全带

(2)To carry or have habitually on the person, especially as an aid:

戴：戴或人习惯上佩戴，尤指作辅助用：

wears glasses.

戴眼镜

(3)To display in one's appearance:

面露：在脸上显露：

always wears a smile.

总是面露微笑

(4)To bear, carry, or maintain in a particular manner:

蓄，留：以特殊形式具有、带着或保留：

wears her hair long.

她蓄长发

(5)To fly or display (colors). Used of a ship, jockey, or knight.

升旗，打着旗：升旗或打出（彩旗）。用于船只、骑师或骑士

(6)To damage, diminish, erode, or consume by long or hard use, attrition, or exposure. Often used with away, down, or off :

磨损：由于长期大量的使用、磨损或暴露而毁损、削减、侵独或消耗。常与away, down 或 off一起使用 ：

rocks worn away by the sea; shoes worn down at the heels.

被海水冲刷的岩石；跟部磨损的鞋子

(7)To produce by constant use, attrition, or exposure:

磨出：由于不断地使用、磨损或暴露而导致：

eventually wore hollows in the stone steps.

最终在石阶上磨出了洞

(8)To bring to a specified condition by long use or attrition:

穿成，磨成：

wore the clothes to rags; pebbles worn smooth.

衣服穿成了破布；磨光的卵石

(9)To fatigue, weary, or exhaust:

使厌倦或使耗尽：

Your incessant criticism has worn my patience.

你不断的批评已经使我失去了耐心

(10)Nautical To make (a sailing ship) come about with the wind aft.

【航海】 使船尾向顺风向

v.intr.（不及物动词）

(1)To last under continual or hard use:

耐用：在一直或牢固使用中持续：

a fabric that will wear.

耐穿的织物

(2)To last through the passage of time:

保持不变：经过时间的流逝而延续：

a friendship that wears well.

持久的友谊

(3)To break down or diminish through use or attrition:

磨损，耗损：由于使用或磨损而崩溃或减少：

The rear tires began to wear.

后胎开始磨损

(4)To pass gradually or tediously:

逐渐或枯燥地通过：

The hours wore on.

时光逐渐流逝

(5)Nautical To come about with stern to windward.

【航海】 船尾挡风发生的

n.（名词）

(1)The act of wearing or the state of being worn; use:

穿戴，使用：穿戴的动作或穿戴的状态；使用：

The coat has had heavy wear.

常穿的外套

(2)Clothing, especially of a particular kind or for a particular use. Often used in combination:

穿戴物：衣物，尤指特殊种类或特殊用处的。常用于复合词中：

rainwear; footwear.

雨衣；鞋类

(3)Gradual impairment or diminution resulting from use or attrition.

穿破，磨损：因使用或磨损造成的逐渐损坏或减少

(4)The ability to withstand impairment from use or attrition:

耐用：经受使用或磨损的能力：

The engine has plenty of wear left.

这台发动机还能用好长时间

常用词组

wear down

To break down or exhaust by relentless pressure or resistance.

磨损，用坏：以不断的压力或阻力使磨损或坏掉

wear off

To diminish gradually in effect:

逐渐消失：效果逐渐减少：

The drug wore off.

药效渐渐消失

wear out

(1)To make or become unusable through long or heavy use.

用坏：由于长时间或重复使用使或成为无用

(2)To use up or consume gradually.

逐渐用完或消耗

(3)To exhaust; tire.

使耗尽；使疲乏

(4)Chiefly Southern U.S. To punish by spanking:

【多用于美国南部】 痛打惩罚：

I'm going to wear you out!

我要好好教训你

习惯用语

wear the pants或

wear the trousers 【非正式用语】

To exercise controlling authority in a household.

在家中行使支配权

wear thin

(1)To be weakened or eroded gradually:

慢慢被弱化或侵独：

Her patience is wearing thin.

她的耐心正慢慢失去

(2)To become less convincing, acceptable, or popular, as through repeated use:

变得陈腐：因重复利用变得越来越不可信、不能接受或不吸引人：

excuses that are wearing thin.

变得陈腐的理由

语源

(1)Middle English weren

中古英语 weren

(2)from Old English werian * see wes- 2

源自 古英语 werian *参见 wes- 2

继承用法

wear“er

n.（名词）

现代英汉词典

wear

[weE(r)]

vt., vi.

wore, worn, wearing

(1)穿着； 佩戴；留蓄

Do we have to wear evening dress for the banquet?

我们是不是必须穿晚礼服去参加宴会?

Last year in another play, she had to wear short socks and a bright, orange-coloured dress.

去年演另一出戏时,弛不得不穿短袜和一条色彩鲜艳的橘红衣裙。

People had to wear formal evening dress to go to the Mayor's party.

去参加市长举行的晚会,必须穿上晚礼服。

In those states, people wear light clothing during the summer, and they need heavy wool or fur clothing in the winter.

这些州里的人在夏天穿淡色的衣服,但在冬天需要穿厚羊毛衫或毛皮大衣。

She wore a pretty dress.

她穿了套漂亮的衣服。

(2)带着，表现出（某种样子）

She was wearing an innocent smile.

她带着天真的笑容。

(3)（常与away, down连用）磨损；消蚀；使疲惫不堪

The noise wore her nerves to shreds.

吵闹声使她的神经受不了。

You've worn a hole in your sock.

你把袜子磨了个洞。

(4)（常与off, away连用）磨破；磨掉

(5)（常与out连用）用完，耗尽

(6)（与down连用）克服，制服

(7)（与well连用）维持（在某种状态）

Considering her age, she has worn well.

以她的年纪来说，她看上去很年轻。

(8)答应；允许

I don't think father will wear it.

我认为父亲不会答应。

(9)（时间）消逝，拖延

The meeting wore on all afternoon.

会议拖了整整一个下午。

词性变化

wear

n.

(1)（某种）衣服，穿戴

men's wear

男服

holiday wear

节日服装

(2)磨损

This mat has had a lot of wear.

这个垫子磨损得很利害。

(3)耐用；经久

There's a lot of wear in these shoes.

这双鞋很经穿。

习惯用语

the worse for wear

被穿坏；被用坏

常用词组

wear out

(1)用坏，用破

(2)疲乏，疲倦

现代英汉综合大辞典

wear

[wZE]

vt.

(wore[wC:], worn[wC:n])

(1)穿; 戴着, 佩, 留着(胡须等)

(2)使(身体某部)呈现; 显示; 表现

(3)穿旧[破], 耗损, 磨损

(4)使疲乏, 使软弱无力

(5)消磨(时间)

(6)(船)挂(旗)

wear white

穿白衣

wear black

穿黑衣, 戴孝

wear one's hair long

蓄长发

wear a cheerful smile

带着愉快的笑容

wear one's head high

头昂得高高的

wear a sour look

表现气呼呼的样子

He was worn with care and anxiety.

忧虑和操心折磨着他。

词性变化

wear

[wZE]

vi.

(1)磨损, 损耗

(2)穿破[旧], 用坏

(3)消失, (时间)消逝

(4)耐[经]用

This cloth has worn thin.

这布已磨损得很薄了。

His patience wore out at last.

最后他的耐心消失了。

Time wore away.

时间逐渐消逝。

These shoes wear long.

这些鞋很耐穿。

wear

[wZE]

n.

(1)穿戴, 佩戴

(2)佩戴的东西; 服装(尤指在特殊场合穿的或在特定时期流行的服装)

(3)磨损, 损耗, 耗损量; 穿破

(4)耐磨

(5)(时间、季节)慢慢过去, 消逝

a suit for everyday wear

一套常穿的衣服

children's wear

童装

There is a great deal of wear in this stuff.

这种材料很耐磨。

继承用法

weariron [plate]

n.

耐磨铁板

wear-life

n.

磨损寿命

wearproof,wearresistant

adj.

耐磨的, 抗磨的

习惯用语

be in general wear

(服装等)时髦的; 流行的; 时兴的

be the worse for wear

被穿破, 被用坏

Better wear out than rust out.

与其锈掉不如用坏; 与其闲死, 不如忙死。

come into wear

成为流行式样, 风行, 时兴

in wear

(经常)穿着; 时髦

wear and tear

耗损, 磨损; 折磨

wear away

磨损, (时间)消逝

wear down

磨损, 使衰弱, 疲惫不堪

wear off

磨损[灭]; 损耗; 逐渐消失

wear on

(1)(时间)慢慢过去

(2)(以同样方式)继续下去

(3)使恼火, 使烦躁不安

(4)戴在...上

wear out

穿破[旧], 逐渐耗尽; 使疲惫不堪; 使虚弱, 使衰老

wear well

经久耐用

特殊用法

abrasion wear

磨耗; 磨损; 磨蚀

attrition wear

磨损

allowable wear

容许磨损

corrosive wear

腐蚀磨损

even wear

均匀磨损

fracture wear

断裂磨损

head wear

磁头磨损

mechano-chemical wear

机械-化学双重磨损

normal wear

正常磨损

overload wear

过载磨损

oxidative wear

氧化磨损

rail wear

钢轨磨耗

scuff wear

熔着磨损

tool wear

刀具磨损

undulatory wear

(钢轨)波状磨耗

wear of work

工件磨损

美国传统词典

wear

wear

AHD:[war]

D.J.[wW*r]

K.K.[wWr]

v.

wore[w?r, w?r] worn[w?rn, w?rn] wear.ing, wears

v.tr.

(1)To carry or have on the person as covering, adornment, or protection:

wearing a jacket; must wear a seat belt.

(2)To carry or have habitually on the person, especially as an aid:

wears glasses.

(3)To display in one's appearance:

always wears a smile.

(4)To bear, carry, or maintain in a particular manner:

wears her hair long.

(5)To fly or display (colors). Used of a ship, jockey, or knight.

(6)To damage, diminish, erode, or consume by long or hard use, attrition, or exposure. Often used with away, down, or off :

rocks worn away by the sea; shoes worn down at the heels.

(7)To produce by constant use, attrition, or exposure:

eventually wore hollows in the stone steps.

(8)To bring to a specified condition by long use or attrition:

wore the clothes to rags; pebbles worn smooth.

(9)To fatigue, weary, or exhaust:

Your incessant criticism has worn my patience.

(10)Nautical To make (a sailing ship) come about with the wind aft.

v.intr.

(1)To last under continual or hard use:

a fabric that will wear.

(2)To last through the passage of time:

a friendship that wears well.

(3)To break down or diminish through use or attrition:

The rear tires began to wear.

(4)To pass gradually or tediously:

The hours wore on.

(5)Nautical To come about with stern to windward.

n.

(1)The act of wearing or the state of being worn; use:

The coat has had heavy wear.

(2)Clothing, especially of a particular kind or for a particular use. Often used in combination:

rainwear; footwear.

(3)Gradual impairment or diminution resulting from use or attrition.

(4)The ability to withstand impairment from use or attrition:

The engine has plenty of wear left.

常用词组

wear down

To break down or exhaust by relentless pressure or resistance.

wear off

To diminish gradually in effect:

The drug wore off.

wear out

(1)To make or become unusable through long or heavy use.

(2)To use up or consume gradually.

(3)To exhaust; tire.

(4)Chiefly Southern U.S. To punish by spanking:

I'm going to wear you out!

习惯用语

wear the pantsor

wear the trousers Informal

To exercise controlling authority in a household.

wear thin

(1)To be weakened or eroded gradually:

Her patience is wearing thin.

(2)To become less convincing, acceptable, or popular, as through repeated use:

excuses that are wearing thin.

语源

(1)Middle English weren

(2)from Old English werian * see wes- 2

继承用法

wear“er

n.

英汉纺织大词典

wear out

n.磨损,穿破,用旧

英汉航海大词典

wear out

vt.用坏,用旧

英汉化学大词典

wear out

n.磨损,消耗,用坏

英汉海运大词典

wear out

磨损

英汉计算机大词典

wear out

n.穿破(磨损)

英汉能源大词典

wear out

n.磨损,用坏