英语单词merit翻译，英文单词merit的意思

merit

简明英汉词典

merit

[5merit]

n.

优点, 价值

v.

有益于

美国传统词典[双解]

merit

mer.it

AHD:[mμr“1t]

D.J.[6merit]

K.K.[6mWr!t]

n.（名词）

(1)Superior quality or worth; excellence:

价值：卓越的品质或价值；优秀之处：

a proposal of some merit; an ill-advised plan without merit.

有价值的建议；未经仔细考虑的无价值的计划

(2)A quality deserving praise or approval; virtue:

优点：值得表扬赞赏的品质；美德：

a store having the merit of being open late.

这个商店的优点是很晚才打烊

(3)Demonstrated ability or achievement:

显示出的能力或功绩：

promotions based on merit alone.

完全根据功绩进行提升

(4)Often merits An aspect of character or behavior deserving approval or disapproval:

常作 merits 功过：优缺点应予赞许或否定的性格方面或行为：

judging people according to their merits.

以其功过来判断人们

(5)Theology Spiritual credit granted for good works.

【神学】 给予好作品的精神荣誉

(6)merits

merits

(7)Law A party's strict legal rights, excluding jurisdictional, personal, or technical aspects.

【法律】 法律权力：一个政党的绝对法律权威，不包括司法、私人或技术等方面

(8)The factual content of a matter, apart from emotional, contextual, or formal considerations.

是非：一事件事实内容的是非，不包括感情、法律、正式考虑等成分

v.（动词）

mer.it.ed， mer.it.ing， mer.its

v.tr.（及物动词）

To earn; deserve.See Synonyms at earn 1

博得；应受赏或惩参见 earn1

v.intr.（不及物动词）

To be worthy or deserving:

值得或应得：

Pupils are rewarded or corrected, as they merit.

学生会受到他们应得的奖励或惩戒

语源

(1)Middle English

中古英语

(2)from Old French merite [reward or punishment]

源自 古法语 merite [奖励或惩罚]

(3)from Latin meritum [from neuter past participle of] mer?re [to deserve] * see (s)mer- 2

源自 拉丁语 meritum [] 源自mer?re的中性过去分词 [应得] *参见 (s)mer- 2

继承用法

mer“itless

adj.（形容词）

现代英汉词典

merit

[5merIt]

n.

优点；价值；功绩

These so-called merits are often offset by its undesirable effects.

这些所谓的好处往往被鞭炮产生的不良后果抵消了。

There's little merit in passing the driving test if you don't have a car of your own.

"如果你没有自己的汽车,通过驾驶考试也没什么价值。"

词性变化

merit

vt.

应得；应受；值得

His work merits a prize.

他的工作值得奖赏。

He merited all the praise which had been given to him.

他理应受到人们给他的一切称赞。

现代英汉综合大辞典

merit

[5merit]

n.

(1)长处, 优点; 价值

(2)[常用复] 功劳, 功勋, 荣誉

(3)[常用复]功过, 功罪

(4)[pl. ]【律】法律意义[依据]

(5)[pl.]是非曲直

(6)特征; 指标; 指数

(7)准则

(8)佳度, (最)优值, 灵敏(工作)值

works of considerable merit

很有价值的著作

the merits of a case

案件的真情

treat someone according to his merits

按某人本身条件[才能]来对待他

You may not like him, but he has his merits.

你也许不喜欢他, 不过他也有自己的长处。

He is a man of merit.

他是有功劳的人。

词性变化

merit

[5merit]

vt.

值得; 应得

The suggestion merits serious consideration.

该建议值得认真考虑。

He certainly merits such a reward.

他确实应得到这样的报酬。

merit

[5merit]

vi.

应受赏[罚]

继承用法

meritable

adj.

meritless

adj.

习惯用语

according to one's merits

按价值; 按资质

have the merits

【律】在诉讼中处于有利的地位

make a merit of (=take merit to oneself for)

以某事居功自夸

make merit with sb.

理应受到某人的感激

on its merits

按事情的是非曲直, 按实质说

on one's merits

按其本身条件(或情况)

stand on one's own merits

靠实力

特殊用法

first-class merit

一等功

gain band merit

增益带宽指标

livestock merit

牲畜质量[等级标准]

overall merit

综合评价

power-band merit

功率-通带指标

radio merit

无线电通信优值

relative merits

优缺点

scale merit

(集成度的)规模指标; 刻度标准; 标度优值

second-class merit

二等功

special-class merit

特等功

technical merit

技术水平

third-class merit

三等功

参考词汇

merit value virtue worth

都含 “优点”、“价值”的意思。

(1)merit指“成就或品质中值得赞扬的优点”, 如:

The merits of your plan outweigh the defects.

你制定的计划其优点胜过缺点。

(2)value 指“重要性”、“价值”, 如:

I set a high value on his advice.

我认为他的忠告很有价值。

(3)virtue 指“美德”、“优点”, 如:

The great virtue of air travel is speed.

乘飞机旅行的最大优点是速度快。

(4)worth 着重指“人或物本质中的优点或价值”, 如:

The worth of the new drugs is certain although all their uses are not yet known.

那些新药的价值是肯定的, 尽管它们的用途尚未为人们知道。

用法词典

merit

(来自拉丁语 merere 值得)

英文相关词典

merit

excellencefinenessgoodnessqualityvalueworthdefectdemeritfault

[七国语言]英汉公共大词典

merit

功绩;功劳;价值;优点

美国传统词典

merit

mer.it

AHD:[mμr“1t]

D.J.[6merit]

K.K.[6mWr!t]

n.

(1)Superior quality or worth; excellence:

a proposal of some merit; an ill-advised plan without merit.

(2)A quality deserving praise or approval; virtue:

a store having the merit of being open late.

(3)Demonstrated ability or achievement:

promotions based on merit alone.

(4)Often merits An aspect of character or behavior deserving approval or disapproval:

judging people according to their merits.

(5)Theology Spiritual credit granted for good works.

(6)merits

(7)Law A party's strict legal rights, excluding jurisdictional, personal, or technical aspects.

(8)The factual content of a matter, apart from emotional, contextual, or formal considerations.

v.

mer.it.ed, mer.it.ing, mer.its

v.tr.

To earn; deserve.See Synonyms at earn 1

v.intr.

To be worthy or deserving:

Pupils are rewarded or corrected, as they merit.

语源

(1)Middle English

(2)from Old French merite [reward or punishment]

(3)from Latin meritum [from neuter past participle of] mer?re [to deserve] * see (s)mer- 2

继承用法

mer“itless

adj.

英汉船舶大词典

merit

n.品质特征,优点

朗文英汉综合电脑词典

merit

优点，功绩，价值，成就；指标；品质

英汉电信大词典

merit

n.指标,价值

英汉地质大词典

merit

n.价值,优点,特征

英汉法学大词典

merit

n.法律依据 ,法律意义,功,绩

英汉航海大词典

merit

n.价值

英汉航空大词典

merit

n.长处,优点

英汉化学大词典

merit

n.优点,指标,灵敏,价值,功过,功劳,功绩;vt.值得

英汉海运大词典

merit

优点特征指标标准，准则灵敏

基本词义

merit

优点，长处，功绩特征，品质特征指标标准，准则灵敏有…的价值，值得，应得

英汉经贸大词典

merit

n.价值

英汉计算机大词典

merit

n.优点(指标,灵敏;vt.值得

英汉水利大词典

merit

n.优点,指标,准则

英汉冶金大词典

merit

n.价值,优点